I’m 25 and started investing a year ago in the MSCI World ETF (IWDA). I’ve got $12K in it and so far, it’s up 22.37% (I know, it’s been a great year!).
But I keep questioning whether I should stick with the World ETF or start putting money into an S&P 500 ETF instead, since historically it seems to have better returns over longer periods. My plan is to invest for the next 20-30 years.
What would you do? Stick with the global diversification or shift to the S&P 500? Any advice would be appreciated!
Diversification helps reduce risk and can even increase returns over time. The S&P 500 is reliable, but global diversification might protect you from unknown future events. Nobody knows what the next 30 years hold.
@Pierce
Sure, but even during that time, non-US markets didn’t exactly thrive. The US market was down 3%, and non-US was flat. It’s not as big of a win as people make it sound.
Why not both? The US has outperformed globally in the last 30 years, but that might not always be the case. Personally, I do 60% VOO (S&P 500) and 40% VT (Total World ETF).
John Bogle (the creator of Vanguard) suggested investing in the S&P 500. His reasoning? US companies already operate globally, so you’re indirectly getting international exposure. Plus, S&P 500 ETFs often have lower expense ratios.
International ETFs can sometimes be over-diversified. I’d go with the S&P 500 and maybe add a tech-heavy fund like QQQ for growth. At your age, focus on simplicity and high-growth funds.
Skyler said:
International ETFs can sometimes be over-diversified. I’d go with the S&P 500 and maybe add a tech-heavy fund like QQQ for growth. At your age, focus on simplicity and high-growth funds.
You’re saying international indexes are over-diversified but recommending the S&P 500, which also underperforms its top performers. Doesn’t that seem contradictory?
Skyler said: @Jay
The S&P 500 has 500 stocks, while MSCI World has over 1,400. That’s why I think it’s over-diversified. Too many holdings can dilute returns.
The S&P 500 isn’t the ‘best 500 companies.’ It’s just the largest by market cap. Most of them underperform the index itself over time.
@Jay
Fair point. But larger companies tend to have proven track records. I’m just saying it’s simpler to stick to a fund like SPY or VOO for most investors.